SOSHUM : Jurnal Sosial dan Humaniora

Accelerating Sustainable Tourism through the Hexa Helix Model in Pati Regency

Said Nur Octavianto — 2024-11-29

Tourism is a key economic sector in Indonesia, significantly contributing to foreign exchange and national revenue. Developing a sustainable tourism strategy requires collaboration across academia, businesses, communities, government, media, and NGOs. However, one major challenge in Indonesia’s tourism sector is the lack of synergistic, comprehensive, and integrated stakeholder collaboration. To address this issue, this study aims to develop a sustainable tourism strategy for Pati Regency based on the hexa helix model, which emphasizes multi-stakeholder engagement in tourism destinations. Using a mixed-methods approach, this research incorporates qualitative methods—such as interviews, observations, and documentation—and a quantitative analysis through MACTOR (Matrix of Alliance, Conflicts, Tactics, Objectives, Recommendations) to map stakeholder interactions. Findings reveal a high level of alignment between the Youth, Sports, and Tourism Office (DINPORAPAR) and SMEs, scoring 21.7 on the convergence scale. The primary focus for sustainable development is on enhancing innovation and competitive ability, identified as the most influential objective.

Agile Governance Implementation through the DOLEN Program to Boost Reading Interest in East Java

Fierda Nurany — 2024-11-29

This research was conducted with the aim of finding out the extent of the application of Agile Governance principles during the Covid-19 pandemic to the East Java Provincial Library and Archives Service through the launch of the Online Fairy Tale Program (DOLEN). The researcher uses a qualitative approach with a type of descriptive research. The researcher conducted a data analysis based on the Agile Governance theory proposed by Luna et al, (2015). The researcher focuses on 3 (three) principles of Agile Governance.

The results of this study show that the Online Fairy Tale Program (DOLEN) launched by the East Java Provincial Library and Archives Service which is regulated in the regulation of Law Number 43 of 2007 concerning Libraries has been effective in increasing reading interest, especially children and adolescents in East Java. This is seen from the achievement of 3 (three) principles that are used as indicators. In terms of Based On Quick Wins, the Online Fairy Tale Program (DOLEN) has been able to meet both the time and the program's goals. In terms of Systematic and Adaptive Approach, the relevant agencies have succeeded in adapting to the existing situation, especially during the Covid-19 pandemic, where all activities have switched to online-based, in addition to successfully synergizing with other regency/city libraries and resulting in replication. Then in the aspect of Symple Design and Continuous Refiniment, the selection of features or icons that are quite attractive and easy for users on the Instagram and Youtube or Facebook applications is one of the forms of innovation chosen by the government as a platform for online fairy tale activities (DOLEN).

Ageism and Job Advertisements: The Impact of Age Restrictions on Job Accessibility for Old Job Seekers in Indonesia

Rahmat Siregar — 2024-11-29

This article explores the impact of ageism on job accessibility in Indonesia, focusing on the socio-economic and psychological effects of age restrictions in job advertisements on older job seekers. The research employs qualitative methods, using both secondary and primary data. Secondary data were gathered from job advertisements with age restrictions on platforms such as LinkedIn, Instagram (@kemnaker), and the WhatsApp group of the Old Jobseeker Indonesia community. Primary data were obtained through interviews with informants selected via purposive sampling, using Google Forms to collect potential informant data from online platforms like LinkedIn, the Old Jobseeker Indonesia WhatsApp group, and Instagram (@kemnaker) over a 10-day period from April 18 to April 27, 2024.The findings reveal that ageism is a selection practice that implicitly excludes job seekers by using age as a criterion, particularly for frontline roles. Moreover, ageism adversely affects the social, economic, and psychological well-being of job seekers in Indonesia, contributing to their exclusion from society at micro, meso, and macro levels. Age-based job advertisements also influence job seekers’ decisions to apply, as many perceive applying for these positions to be futile.

Public Value of Using Light Rail Transit Transportation at Palembang

Rattu Nadra Syakila — 2024-11-29

This study examines the public value derived from the use of the Light Rail Transit (LRT) system in Palembang City and investigates the factors contributing to its formation. Employing a descriptive qualitative approach, data were collected through interviews, observations, and text analysis. Findings reveal that the South Sumatra LRT operates on a well-organized schedule, ensuring seamless travel from Airport Station to DJKA Station and vice versa, without scheduling conflicts. The system also prioritizes passenger comfort through the presence of Crew on Trip Cleaning (OTC) officers responsible for maintaining cleanliness. Additionally, the LRT meets public expectations by offering a suitable route network, planning fleet capacity effectively, establishing consistent departure times, and ensuring high security across its operations. In conclusion, the Palembang LRT system enhances travel comfort with regular scheduling and adequate facilities, highlighting its potential as a key component of Palembang's sustainable urban transportation infrastructure with continued development.

The Importance of Security Awareness in Combating Phishing Attacks: A Case Study of Bank Rakyat Indonesia

Dwi Wina Adani — 2024-11-29

The advent of the digital world does not always have positive impacts, it often poses serious attacks that can be highly detrimental to its users, one of which is phishing. Phishing attacks are among the attacks that have been continuously rising in the digital world. With its various forms, phishing stands out as a significant attack, particularly harmful to housewives. Therefore, cultivating security awareness is of paramount importance in preventing customers from becoming victims of phishing attacks. This research aims to explain the importance of security awareness in preventing phishing and to describe the forms of security awareness in combating phishing attacks. The methodology used in this research is quantitative and qualitative methods with simple linear regression analysis, using SPSS 29.0. The sample consists of 80 respondents who are housewives using BRI mobile banking in RT.003, West Tanjung Village, Jagakarsa District, South Jakarta. Primary data collection was conducted through an interview with a BRI informant. The results of the study show that security awareness has a significant impact on reducing phishing attacks. Therefore, enhancing security awareness to prevent phishing is crucial for both individuals and banks to protect information security and avoid becoming victims of digital crimes such as phishing.

Pursuing Uniqueness: Unpacking the Social Identity of Young Urban Migrants through Coffee Culture

Agung Dharma Yuda Adi Ramadhan — 2024-11-29

This study explores the leisure activities of young urban migrants in cafés, examining coffee as both a commodity and a modern mode of consumption within the framework of the culture industry. The choice of coffee and cafés is an inherent part of the identity of young people who want articulation space for cultural tastes and preferences. Thus, coffee culture and youth identity become crucial to elaborate the utilization of time conceptualized as determined by the capitalist production system. This research uses critical phenomenology to study urban migrant youth in Surabaya. It purposively determined eight informants consisting of university students from regencies in East Java, baristas, and café owners. Using mass culture analysis from the Frankfurt school, this research found that there is a standardization of space, either claimed as new or authentic, to emphasize the difference with existing cafés. Consequently, the subjectivities of young urban migrants in coffee culture settings are constructed in pursuit of novelty, popularised as ‘FoMO’. The study argues that the differentiation of cafés between urban and non-urban areas does not provide a clear distinction. Then, consumers and those who formulate the existence of cafés are faced with the need to create uniqueness or innovate to multiply profits. Instead of enjoying leisure, young urban migrants are absorbed and actively reproduce the existence of socially and virtually organized social systems.

Victim or Villain? A Study of Deconstruction in Tiara Andini’s ‘Maafkan Aku’

Meria Zakiyah Alfisuma — 2024-11-29

This study applies deconstruction, a key theory in postcolonial studies, to analyze and reinterpret the meaning within Tiara Andini's popular Indonesian song, Maafkan Aku. By examining both the literal meaning and its deconstruction, the research aims to uncover hidden layers of meaning in the song's lyrics. Using a descriptive qualitative approach, data from the lyrics are analyzed through textual analysis and the concept of deconstruction. The analysis first identifies binary oppositions in the lyrics and then challenges these oppositions to reveal new interpretations. Findings highlight the contrast between themes of penitence (as the song’s explicit meaning) and expectation (as its underlying meaning). The lyrics deconstruct the notion of penitence as a "victim" with an opposing sense of expectation as a "villain." This study offers a nuanced exploration of how deconstruction unveils alternative interpretations, contributing to a broader understanding of how popular culture uses language to express complex emotional and relational dynamics.

Identifying Code-Mixing by Influencers in Captions on Social Media: Instagram

Dewa Ayu Andhina Maretha Putri — 2024-11-29

People’s ability to communicate with another person through a combination of verbal and non-verbal means is called language. This study recognizes the use of language in code-mixing in societies of social media. The objective of this study is to identify and analyze

the types of code-mixing that are used by bilingual influencers. The researcher adopted a qualitative approach using an observation schedule and sheet. The result showed there is the domination of one type of code-mixing that is used in the Instagram captions of the participant. According to Suwito (1983), there are four kinds of forms of code-mixing. The four types of code-mixing are word insertion, phrase insertion, hybrid, and repetition. Phrase insertion became the most frequent type of codemixing that occurred in Instagram captions of those three influencers reaching 33.3%.

The Self- and Peer-Assessments in Creative Writing: Students’ Benefits and Reactions

Ni Putu Agustina Konita Dewi — 2024-11-29

This research is aimed at fostering students’ reflective efforts by providing self- and peer-assessment approaches during the process of learning how to write creative writing about Indonesian narrative stories. The implementation of this instructional method promotes students' writing proficiency, critical thinking abilities, and autonomy. The objective of this research is to introduce, explore the advantages of, and evaluate students' reactions to self-and peer assessment in a writing course. A case study design was employed, focusing on tenth-grade EFL students in SMAN 8 Denpasar. They were chosen by purposive random sampling. The research utilized various methods such as open-ended questionnaires and in-depth interviews. The analysis of the data reveals the positive outcomes associated with peer- and self-assessment. The findings suggest that English teachers should employ this instructional approach to enable students to fully engage in the writing process and enhance their writing skills.